Singapore's Housing Dilemma: Balancing Support and Safety

June 22, 2025, 9:52 am
Housing & Development Board
Housing & Development Board
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Location: Singapore
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In Singapore, the quest for affordable housing is a pressing issue. The government has rolled out initiatives to ease the burden on families, but challenges remain. Recent developments highlight both progress and pitfalls in the Housing Development Board (HDB) landscape.

The Parenthood Provisional Housing Scheme (PPHS) is a lifeline for families waiting for their Build-to-Order (BTO) flats. Initially set to expire in June, the initiative has been extended to December 31, 2025. This program allows eligible families to rent flats or bedrooms while they await their permanent homes. It’s a temporary solution, but for many, it’s a necessary one.

The numbers tell a story of increased availability. The supply of temporary HDB flats has surged from 800 units in 2021 to a projected 4,000 by the end of 2025. This increase is a response to the growing demand for housing. However, the application rate for these flats has dropped significantly. From over 20 applications per unit in 2021, it has plummeted to around three. This decline suggests that while supply is increasing, the urgency may be waning.

Eligible families, particularly those with children under 18, have been prioritized since June 2023. This focus aims to provide stability for young families. The government is also on track to launch over 130,000 BTO flats between 2021 and 2027. The promise of shorter waiting times is a beacon of hope. Median waiting times have dipped to less than four years, reminiscent of pre-pandemic levels.

Yet, while the government pushes forward with these initiatives, safety concerns loom large. A recent incident in Yishun serves as a stark reminder of the vulnerabilities in older HDB buildings. A 65-year-old man was hospitalized after spalling concrete fell in his bathroom. This incident raises alarms about the structural integrity of aging flats.

Spalling concrete is not an isolated issue. It’s a common problem in older buildings, particularly in humid environments. The Housing and Development Board attributes this deterioration to carbonation, a natural process that causes steel reinforcement bars to corrode. The affected Yishun unit, completed 41 years ago, had undergone upgrades in 2018. However, no repairs for spalling concrete were conducted at that time, as there were no visible signs.

The incident highlights a critical gap in maintenance protocols. Residents are advised to seal cracks and ensure proper ventilation to mitigate moisture buildup. Yet, the responsibility for repairs often falls on the residents themselves. This raises questions about the extent of HDB’s accountability in maintaining older buildings.

As the government invests over S$407 million in upgrading works for 29,000 flats, the focus must also shift to ensuring the safety of existing structures. While new initiatives provide much-needed support for families, the safety of residents in older buildings cannot be overlooked.

The dual challenges of providing affordable housing and ensuring structural safety require a delicate balance. The government’s efforts to ramp up housing supply are commendable. However, the safety of current residents must remain a priority.

As Singapore continues to evolve, the housing landscape must adapt. The government’s initiatives are a step in the right direction, but they must be coupled with rigorous maintenance and safety protocols. The goal should be to create not just homes, but safe havens for families.

In conclusion, Singapore’s housing dilemma is a complex tapestry woven with threads of support and safety. The extension of the PPHS is a welcome relief for many families. Yet, the recent incident in Yishun serves as a stark reminder of the challenges that lie ahead. As the government forges ahead with its housing initiatives, it must also address the pressing need for safety in older buildings. The future of Singapore’s housing depends on this balance.