Baker Hughes Predicts Spending Decline Amid Tariff Pressures
April 24, 2025, 5:29 am

Location: United States, Texas, Houston
Employees: 10001+
Founded date: 1919
Total raised: $7.8M

Location: United States, Texas, Houston
Employees: 10001+
Founded date: 1907
Total raised: $600K
Baker Hughes, a titan in the oilfield services sector, is sounding the alarm. The company forecasts a significant drop in spending by global oil producers, a trend driven by rising tariffs and wavering demand. The landscape is shifting, and the oil market feels the tremors.
In a recent report, Baker Hughes projected that global upstream capital expenditures (capex) will fall by high-single digits in 2025. This is a stark contrast to previous expectations. The company had anticipated a more modest decline. Now, the outlook is grim. North American spending, excluding Mexico, is expected to plunge into low-double digits. This is a sharp downgrade from earlier estimates of a mid-single-digit drop.
The oil market is a fickle beast. Prices are volatile, and uncertainty looms large. Baker Hughes CEO Lorenzo Simonelli highlighted that discretionary spending delays are extending into the second quarter. The recent fluctuations in oil prices are casting a long shadow over the second half of the year, particularly in U.S. land operations.
The perfect storm is brewing. An oversupplied oil market, coupled with rising tariffs, is squeezing producers. The uncertainty in Mexico and a slowdown in Saudi Arabian activity further complicate the picture. Yet, not all is bleak. Some markets, like Brazil and parts of the Middle East and Asia Pacific, are showing resilience. These regions may help offset some of the downturn.
Tariffs are a double-edged sword. Baker Hughes warned of cost impacts from tariffs on imports from China, Germany, Britain, and Italy. The company also faces challenges from steel and aluminum tariffs. To combat these pressures, Baker Hughes is ramping up domestic sourcing. They are in discussions with customers to recover some of the increased costs. The financial implications are significant, with forecasts suggesting a $100 million to $200 million hit to annual earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization.
The stock market reacted swiftly. Baker Hughes shares dipped by 5%, settling at $36.46. Investors are wary. The oilfield services sector is often seen as a bellwether for the broader energy market. When spending declines, it sends ripples through the entire industry.
However, there is a silver lining. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) technologies and equipment are emerging as a bright spot for Baker Hughes. The end of the moratorium on new LNG export permits has opened new avenues. Demand for gas and power, particularly for data centers, is on the rise. Several key LNG customers in the Gulf Coast are planning to expand capacity beyond 2030. This expansion could lead to an increase in installed capacity, surpassing the anticipated 800 million tonnes per annum by the decade's end.
Baker Hughes is optimistic about this segment. They expect to secure at least $1.5 billion in orders for data center equipment over the next three years. This is a beacon of hope amid the stormy seas of oil price volatility.
The energy sector is in a state of flux. Companies are navigating a complex web of challenges. Tariffs, market oversupply, and geopolitical uncertainties are reshaping strategies. Baker Hughes is not alone in this struggle. Rivals like Halliburton are echoing similar concerns. The weak oil prices are a common thread, threatening to curtail oilfield activity across North America.
The road ahead is uncertain. Producers are bracing for a tough year. The global energy landscape is evolving, and companies must adapt. The focus on LNG and domestic sourcing may provide a lifeline. But the overarching question remains: how will the industry weather the storm?
Investors and analysts are watching closely. The energy market is a living organism, constantly changing. Decisions made today will ripple through the industry tomorrow. Baker Hughes is at a crossroads. The company must balance immediate challenges with long-term opportunities.
In conclusion, Baker Hughes' forecast paints a sobering picture for the oil and gas industry. The anticipated decline in spending is a wake-up call. Tariffs are biting, and uncertainty reigns. Yet, the potential growth in LNG technologies offers a glimmer of hope. The energy sector is resilient, but it must navigate these turbulent waters with care. The future is unwritten, and the next chapter will be critical for Baker Hughes and its peers.
In a recent report, Baker Hughes projected that global upstream capital expenditures (capex) will fall by high-single digits in 2025. This is a stark contrast to previous expectations. The company had anticipated a more modest decline. Now, the outlook is grim. North American spending, excluding Mexico, is expected to plunge into low-double digits. This is a sharp downgrade from earlier estimates of a mid-single-digit drop.
The oil market is a fickle beast. Prices are volatile, and uncertainty looms large. Baker Hughes CEO Lorenzo Simonelli highlighted that discretionary spending delays are extending into the second quarter. The recent fluctuations in oil prices are casting a long shadow over the second half of the year, particularly in U.S. land operations.
The perfect storm is brewing. An oversupplied oil market, coupled with rising tariffs, is squeezing producers. The uncertainty in Mexico and a slowdown in Saudi Arabian activity further complicate the picture. Yet, not all is bleak. Some markets, like Brazil and parts of the Middle East and Asia Pacific, are showing resilience. These regions may help offset some of the downturn.
Tariffs are a double-edged sword. Baker Hughes warned of cost impacts from tariffs on imports from China, Germany, Britain, and Italy. The company also faces challenges from steel and aluminum tariffs. To combat these pressures, Baker Hughes is ramping up domestic sourcing. They are in discussions with customers to recover some of the increased costs. The financial implications are significant, with forecasts suggesting a $100 million to $200 million hit to annual earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization.
The stock market reacted swiftly. Baker Hughes shares dipped by 5%, settling at $36.46. Investors are wary. The oilfield services sector is often seen as a bellwether for the broader energy market. When spending declines, it sends ripples through the entire industry.
However, there is a silver lining. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) technologies and equipment are emerging as a bright spot for Baker Hughes. The end of the moratorium on new LNG export permits has opened new avenues. Demand for gas and power, particularly for data centers, is on the rise. Several key LNG customers in the Gulf Coast are planning to expand capacity beyond 2030. This expansion could lead to an increase in installed capacity, surpassing the anticipated 800 million tonnes per annum by the decade's end.
Baker Hughes is optimistic about this segment. They expect to secure at least $1.5 billion in orders for data center equipment over the next three years. This is a beacon of hope amid the stormy seas of oil price volatility.
The energy sector is in a state of flux. Companies are navigating a complex web of challenges. Tariffs, market oversupply, and geopolitical uncertainties are reshaping strategies. Baker Hughes is not alone in this struggle. Rivals like Halliburton are echoing similar concerns. The weak oil prices are a common thread, threatening to curtail oilfield activity across North America.
The road ahead is uncertain. Producers are bracing for a tough year. The global energy landscape is evolving, and companies must adapt. The focus on LNG and domestic sourcing may provide a lifeline. But the overarching question remains: how will the industry weather the storm?
Investors and analysts are watching closely. The energy market is a living organism, constantly changing. Decisions made today will ripple through the industry tomorrow. Baker Hughes is at a crossroads. The company must balance immediate challenges with long-term opportunities.
In conclusion, Baker Hughes' forecast paints a sobering picture for the oil and gas industry. The anticipated decline in spending is a wake-up call. Tariffs are biting, and uncertainty reigns. Yet, the potential growth in LNG technologies offers a glimmer of hope. The energy sector is resilient, but it must navigate these turbulent waters with care. The future is unwritten, and the next chapter will be critical for Baker Hughes and its peers.