The Rise of Automation in Oil Pressing: A Personal Journey

January 16, 2025, 11:38 pm
Arduino Opta
Arduino Opta
IndustryInternet of Things
Location: Italy, Piemont, Turin
Total raised: $22M
In the world of oil pressing, tradition meets technology. A simple idea can blossom into a complex project. This is the story of one man's journey to automate the oil extraction process, transforming a labor-intensive task into a streamlined operation.

It all began with a desire for healthy living. The quest for pure, cold-pressed oils led to the purchase of a hydraulic oil press. This machine, capable of exerting 50 tons of pressure, promised to extract oils without the damaging heat that can spoil their nutritional value. The allure of homemade flaxseed oil, rich in Omega-3 fatty acids, was irresistible.

The hydraulic press was a beast. Weighing 120 kg, it required a sturdy table to support its weight. The process was straightforward: fill a barrel with seeds, apply pressure, and watch the golden liquid flow. But there was a catch. The extraction process was slow. It could take up to three hours to yield a mere 250 ml of black cumin oil. The effort was significant, and the output was modest.

As the oil was pressed, the realization dawned: this was not a sustainable solution. Time was slipping away, and the manual process was draining. The pressing required constant attention. Pressure had to be monitored and adjusted, a task that consumed precious hours. The dream of producing high-quality oils was becoming a burden.

In the midst of this struggle, a spark of inspiration ignited. With a background in IT and electronics, the idea of automation began to take shape. Why not create a system that could manage the pressure automatically? This would free up time and reduce the physical strain of the process.

Research commenced. The market offered mechanical and electronic pressure gauges, but they were rudimentary. A digital gauge could provide readings, but it lacked the sophistication needed for gradual pressure adjustments. The pressing process required a delicate touch, with pressure levels needing to be increased slowly over time.

A plan emerged. Data would be collected over three months, recording pressure ranges and timings for various seeds. This would create a blueprint for an automated system. The goal was clear: develop a controller that could maintain pressure within specified ranges, adjusting automatically based on the type of seed being pressed.

The choice of hardware fell on Arduino. Its accessibility and robust community support made it an ideal candidate. The journey into programming began, with lessons learned and prototypes built. The first controller prototype emerged, capable of maintaining pressure within a defined range. The code was simple yet effective, a testament to the power of automation.

As the prototype evolved, the user interface became a focal point. An OLED display provided real-time feedback, showing pressure levels and extraction times. The challenge was to present information clearly while ensuring the system remained user-friendly. Each screen required careful design, a process that demanded both creativity and technical skill.

With the initial prototype functioning, the next step was to refine the design. Feedback from fellow oil producers was invaluable. They expressed interest in customizing parameters for different seeds. The solution lay in creating a web interface, allowing users to adjust settings remotely. This would elevate the automation to a new level.

The ESP32 microcontroller was selected for its Wi-Fi capabilities. This decision opened the door to a new realm of possibilities. A web server could be established, enabling users to monitor and control the pressing process from their devices. The interface was designed to be intuitive, displaying a list of seeds and their corresponding parameters.

The transition from OLED to a TFT display marked a significant upgrade. The larger screen allowed for more detailed information and a more visually appealing layout. The aesthetic improvements were not just cosmetic; they enhanced usability, making the system more approachable for users.

As the project gained traction, orders began to flow in. The automation system was well-received, and the interest from the community grew. The journey from a manual oil pressing operation to an automated system was not just a personal achievement; it became a collaborative effort, bringing together a community of oil producers eager to embrace innovation.

Challenges persisted. The integration of various components required meticulous planning. Ensuring that the pressure sensors provided accurate readings was crucial. Each adjustment in the system had to be tested rigorously to avoid failures during the pressing process.

The automation project was more than just a technical endeavor; it was a labor of love. The satisfaction of creating a system that simplified a once tedious task was profound. The journey was filled with late nights, troubleshooting, and moments of doubt, but the end result was worth every effort.

In conclusion, the rise of automation in oil pressing represents a significant shift in how traditional processes can be enhanced through technology. This journey from manual labor to automated efficiency illustrates the power of innovation. It is a testament to the idea that with creativity and determination, even the most labor-intensive tasks can be transformed into streamlined operations. The future of oil pressing is bright, and it is driven by the passion of those who dare to innovate.