Formo: The Future of Sustainable Protein in Europe

January 15, 2025, 4:45 pm
European Investment Bank
European Investment Bank
Location: Luxembourg
Employees: 1001-5000
Founded date: 1958
In the heart of Berlin, a revolution is brewing. Formo, a startup that emerged from the shadows of traditional dairy, is redefining how we think about protein. With a recent €35 million ($36 million) venture debt loan from the European Investment Bank (EIB), Formo is poised to scale its innovative fermentation technologies. This funding brings its total financing to over €135 million ($139 million), a testament to the growing interest in sustainable food solutions.

Formo, originally founded as LegenDairy Foods in 2019, is not just another player in the alternative protein space. It is a pioneer, using advanced fermentation techniques to create animal-free dairy products. The company specializes in precision fermentation, a process that allows it to engineer microbes to produce dairy proteins like casein. This technology is the backbone of its mission: to provide delicious, sustainable alternatives to traditional dairy.

The recent funding comes on the heels of a successful $61 million Series B round. The EIB’s support is significant. It signals a commitment to innovative solutions for sustainable consumption. Unlike traditional loans, venture debt offers flexibility. It allows startups to grow without diluting shareholder equity. However, it often comes with higher interest rates and shorter repayment terms. For Formo, this is a calculated risk worth taking.

Formo’s flagship products are its koji-based cheeses. Using a strain of mold called Aspergillus oryzae, the company produces a neutral-flavored protein that serves as a base for its cheese alternatives. The process begins in steel tanks, much like a brewery. Koji strains are fed a nutrient-rich bath, allowing them to thrive and produce protein. Once fermentation is complete, the protein is separated from the biomass and dried into a fine powder. This powder is then combined with plant-based fats to create products like ‘Frischhain’ and ‘Camembritz.’

The reception has been overwhelmingly positive. Consumers are eager for alternatives that mimic the taste and texture of traditional cheese. Formo’s products are currently available in over 2,000 stores across Germany and Austria. The company plans to expand its offerings, with new products like blue and feta cheese alternatives on the horizon.

However, Formo is not resting on its laurels. The company is also working on precision fermentation to produce casein, the protein responsible for the stretch and melt of traditional cheese. This process is more complex and requires regulatory approval. Formo is actively pursuing self-GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe) status for its casein proteins, a crucial step before market entry.

The European landscape for alternative proteins is vibrant. The EU has invested heavily in future food research, with over €252 million allocated since 2020. This funding is a stark contrast to the situation in the United States, where public support for alternative proteins has been limited. The EIB’s backing of Formo reflects a broader commitment to sustainable food systems in Europe.

Formo’s approach is not just about creating products; it’s about building a brand. The company aims to engage directly with consumers, rather than simply supplying ingredients to other businesses. This strategy positions Formo as a leader in the alternative protein market, focusing on quality and consumer experience.

The company’s innovative spirit extends beyond cheese. Formo is also exploring fungi-derived scrambled eggs and baked goods, although details remain under wraps. This diversification could further solidify its place in the market, appealing to a broader audience seeking plant-based options.

Partnerships play a crucial role in Formo’s strategy. The company collaborates with family-owned cheesemakers to produce its cheese alternatives, blending traditional techniques with modern technology. This synergy enhances the quality of the final products while maintaining a commitment to sustainability.

As Formo continues to grow, it faces challenges. The regulatory landscape for novel foods can be daunting. However, the company is taking a measured approach, ensuring that each step is thoroughly vetted. This diligence is essential for building consumer trust and ensuring long-term success.

The future looks bright for Formo. With a strong financial backing and a clear vision, the company is well-positioned to lead the charge in sustainable protein production. As consumers become more conscious of their food choices, the demand for alternatives will only increase. Formo is ready to meet that demand head-on.

In conclusion, Formo is not just a startup; it’s a movement. A movement towards a more sustainable food system. A movement that challenges the status quo of dairy production. With its innovative fermentation technologies and commitment to quality, Formo is paving the way for a new era of food. The journey is just beginning, but the destination is clear: a world where delicious, animal-free protein is the norm, not the exception.