The Battle of the Bills: Congress's Troubling Tweak to Child Protection Laws

September 23, 2024, 3:54 pm
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
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In the heart of Washington, a storm brews over child protection laws. The House Energy & Commerce Committee is at the center of this tempest. They are set to mark up several bills aimed at safeguarding children online. But instead of fortifying protections, they seem to be digging a deeper hole. The proposed amendments to KOSA (Kids Online Safety Act) and COPPA 2.0 (Children's Online Privacy Protection Act) raise eyebrows and concerns alike.

The original intent behind these bills was noble. Protect children from the dark corners of the internet. Shield them from harmful content. But as the saying goes, the road to hell is paved with good intentions. The new amendments threaten to turn these well-meaning laws into tools of censorship and invasion of privacy.

KOSA and COPPA 2.0 were already fraught with issues. The original COPPA law was a patchwork of regulations that struggled to keep pace with the rapidly evolving digital landscape. Now, the new versions appear to amplify these flaws. The amendments introduce vague language that could lead to unintended consequences.

One of the most alarming aspects is the “duty of care” section. It mandates that “high impact online companies” must prevent and mitigate various challenges that children might face online. On the surface, this sounds reasonable. However, it raises the question: how can companies be held liable for content that is often protected under the First Amendment?

Consider this: the media has reported on dangerous challenges long before the internet existed. In the 1970s, newspapers were filled with stories of reckless behavior among youth. Did we hold them accountable? No. Instead, we educated children about the risks. The same approach should apply today.

The bill also introduces the term “serious emotional disturbance.” This vague definition poses a significant problem. How can social media platforms determine if a user has been diagnosed with such a condition? The implication is troubling. It suggests that companies may need access to users’ medical records. This is a slippery slope toward privacy invasion.

Moreover, the bill could be weaponized against marginalized communities. The GOP’s misunderstanding of LGBTQ+ issues could lead to the removal of content that supports these individuals. The fear of being accused of failing to prevent “serious emotional damage” could push companies to censor vital resources for LGBTQ+ youth.

The amendments also tackle “compulsive usage.” The definition provided is nebulous at best. What constitutes compulsive usage? Is it binge-watching a favorite show or getting lost in a gripping book? If a child spends hours engrossed in a game, is that compulsive? The ambiguity will likely lead companies to err on the side of caution, blocking content that might be perfectly harmless.

The updated COPPA 2.0 raises additional red flags. It allows parents to access any information a website has on their children. While parental oversight is important, this provision could backfire. Imagine an LGBTQ+ child seeking solace in online communities. If their parents, who may not accept their identity, demand access to their online activity, the consequences could be devastating.

Children deserve privacy rights. They are not mere extensions of their parents. The assumption that parents should have unrestricted access to their children’s online lives is outdated and dangerous. The bill fails to recognize the nuances of family dynamics and the potential harm it could cause.

The amendments to KOSA and COPPA 2.0 are a classic case of throwing the baby out with the bathwater. Instead of refining the existing laws, Congress seems poised to make them more draconian. The focus should be on crafting legislation that genuinely protects children without infringing on their rights or stifling free expression.

The stakes are high. The internet is a double-edged sword. It can be a source of knowledge and connection, but it can also harbor dangers. Striking the right balance is crucial. We need laws that empower children, educate parents, and hold companies accountable without resorting to censorship or invasion of privacy.

As these bills move through Congress, the public must remain vigilant. Advocacy groups, parents, and concerned citizens should voice their opinions. The future of online safety for children hangs in the balance. We must ensure that lawmakers understand the implications of their actions.

In the end, the goal should be clear: protect children while respecting their rights. The proposed amendments to KOSA and COPPA 2.0 miss the mark. They threaten to create a landscape where fear trumps freedom. It’s time to rethink our approach to online safety. Let’s not allow good intentions to morph into misguided legislation. The children deserve better.